Showing posts with label argumentum ad verecundiam. Show all posts
Showing posts with label argumentum ad verecundiam. Show all posts
13 October 2009
That "Wild Bill" Douglas quote again.
There is under our decisions no reason why stiff state laws governing the purchase and possession of pistols may not be enacted. There is no reason why pistols may not be barred from anyone with a police record. There is no reason why a State may not require a purchaser of a pistol to pass a psychiatric test. There is no reason why all pistols should not be barred to everyone except the police.
Critics say that proposals like this water down the Second Amendment. Our decisions belie that argument, for the Second Amendment, as noted, was designed to keep alive the militia.
Justice William O Douglas, Adams v. Williams, 407 U.S 143, 150 -51 (1972).
I have this thing for "Wild Bill" since he was instrumental in preserving the C&O Canal as a park, a opposed to a Parkway. He also had a nice house on Capitol Hill that I looked at when it was for sale. That's just personal and has no bearing on the validity of this quote.
Although, He is the longest-serving justice in the history of the Supreme Court with a term lasting 36 years and 209 day. In 1975, a Time article called Douglas "the most doctrinaire and committed civil libertarian ever to sit on the court."
If you are familiar with U.S. v. Miller, 307 U.S. 174 (1939), you know that JUSTICE DOUGLAS took no part in the consideration or decision of this cause. This was the Justice Douglas in question. Justice Douglas was not part of the consideration since the case was heard on 30 Mar 1939 and Justice Douglas wasn't confirmed until 4 Apr 1939.
Now, given his reputation and experience, I think he would know whether the Second Amendment applied to a personal right, not common defence purposes.
No, this is not argumentum ad verecundiam, but I would think that a Supreme Court Justice who was a part of the Miller court would have some understanding about that decision. Don't you?
Additionally, my saying that I am a lawyer is not argumentum ad verecundiam, but a statement that I might have some idea of what I am talking about.
12 October 2009
Turtles all the way down
The most widely known version appears in Stephen Hawking's 1988 book A Brief History of Time, which starts:
OK, I'll have to admit to intellectual laziness since I learned about this from the first season of QI instead of reading Stephen Hawking. Where I picked it up isn't as important as the concept of knowledge and myth.
For some reason some ancient beliefs and superstitions have not given way to logic and science. The popular imagination holds a belief, yet refuses to shed it to fact. Ignorance keeps hold even though knowledge has tried to explain facts.
"But it's turtles all the way down!"
The argumentum ad populum. Someting is true because many or all people believe it. There is a converse to this the argumentum ad verecundiam, the argument from authority or appeal to authority is a logical fallacy, where it is argued that a statement is correct because the statement is made by a person or source that is commonly regarded as authoritative.
But, if the people or the authority is wrong, then that does not make the proposition true. So, even if 5 out of 4 of the Supreme Court justices rule that someting is the law, that does not make it proper law.
I have to admit, that any legal scholar if pressed would say that if something is not mentioned in a law, that it is not applicable, yet the argument in DC v. Heller was given court time.
The question is how does one educate the people that the popular beliefs about the Second Amendment, in particular it's being an "individual right" are The Emperor's New Clothes. There really isn't anything there. Heller was pure partisan politics which is the only reason that piece of intellectual dishonesty could have been written.
Everyone who has read the decision has found it wanting, with the exception of some gun control groups who are happy that it allows for reasonable restrictions and the "me too" crowd of Second Amendment "Scholars"--of couse. I have to admit that it is a harbinger of ill when I think of this in light of Cass Sunstein: "The Second Amendment: The Constitution's Most Mysterious Right", but I am not sure how the ill will come about.
The problem is that it is difficult dealing with ignorance as the quote at the beginning points out.
So, it is a chore to deal with it whether the ignorance comes from the people or those in power
A well-known scientist once gave a public lecture on astronomy. He described how the earth orbits around the sun and how the sun, in turn, orbits around the center of a vast collection of stars called our galaxy. At the end of the lecture, a little old lady at the back of the room got up and said: "What you have told us is rubbish. The world is really a flat plate supported on the back of a giant tortoise." The scientist gave a superior smile before replying, "What is the tortoise standing on?" "You're very clever, young man, very clever", said the old lady. "But it's turtles all the way down!"
OK, I'll have to admit to intellectual laziness since I learned about this from the first season of QI instead of reading Stephen Hawking. Where I picked it up isn't as important as the concept of knowledge and myth.
For some reason some ancient beliefs and superstitions have not given way to logic and science. The popular imagination holds a belief, yet refuses to shed it to fact. Ignorance keeps hold even though knowledge has tried to explain facts.
"But it's turtles all the way down!"
The argumentum ad populum. Someting is true because many or all people believe it. There is a converse to this the argumentum ad verecundiam, the argument from authority or appeal to authority is a logical fallacy, where it is argued that a statement is correct because the statement is made by a person or source that is commonly regarded as authoritative.
But, if the people or the authority is wrong, then that does not make the proposition true. So, even if 5 out of 4 of the Supreme Court justices rule that someting is the law, that does not make it proper law.
I have to admit, that any legal scholar if pressed would say that if something is not mentioned in a law, that it is not applicable, yet the argument in DC v. Heller was given court time.
The question is how does one educate the people that the popular beliefs about the Second Amendment, in particular it's being an "individual right" are The Emperor's New Clothes. There really isn't anything there. Heller was pure partisan politics which is the only reason that piece of intellectual dishonesty could have been written.
Everyone who has read the decision has found it wanting, with the exception of some gun control groups who are happy that it allows for reasonable restrictions and the "me too" crowd of Second Amendment "Scholars"--of couse. I have to admit that it is a harbinger of ill when I think of this in light of Cass Sunstein: "The Second Amendment: The Constitution's Most Mysterious Right", but I am not sure how the ill will come about.
The problem is that it is difficult dealing with ignorance as the quote at the beginning points out.
So, it is a chore to deal with it whether the ignorance comes from the people or those in power
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